What To Do During An Asthma Attack If You Have An Inhaler

Asthma causes inflammation in the airways, the tubes that carry air in and out of the lungs.

This swelling narrows the airways, making it harder for air to flow through them. As a result, breathing becomes difficult.

While asthma currently has no cure, it can be effectively managed with the right treatment and medication.

With proper management, most people with asthma can lead normal, active lives.

If you experience an asthma attack and have an inhaler on hand, follow these steps:

Prepare your rescue inhaler: Remove the cap from the inhaler and shake it vigorously for 10 to 15 seconds. If you use a spacer, attach it to the inhaler.
Exhale fully: Before using the inhaler, breathe out completely to empty your lungs.
Use the inhaler: Place the mouthpiece of the inhaler in your mouth and press down to release a puff of medication. As you press, breathe in slowly and deeply.
Hold your breath: After inhaling, hold your breath for 10 seconds to allow the medication to reach your lungs.
Repeat as needed: Wait one minute between puffs, and repeat the process as directed by your healthcare provider.
Seek medical help: If your breathing does not improve after using the inhaler or if the attack worsens, seek emergency medical attention immediately by calling 911.