Self-esteem is essentially how we view ourselves. High self-esteem fosters a positive outlook on life and makes navigating challenges easier, while low self-esteem leads to negative self-perception and difficulty coping with obstacles.
How to Build Healthy Self-Esteem
To improve your self-esteem, begin by identifying and challenging your negative self-beliefs. For example, if you think you’re “too dumb” for a new job or that “nobody cares” about you, actively work to change these thoughts.
Acknowledge Negative Thoughts
Write down your negative thoughts and reflect on when you first started believing them.
Challenge Those Beliefs
Counter these thoughts with evidence. Remind yourself of your strengths, like being “good at cryptic crosswords,” or positive connections, such as “My sister calls me every week.”
List Positive Qualities
Jot down your positive attributes, such as “I’m thoughtful,” “I’m a great cook,” or “Others trust me.” Also, include compliments you’ve received.
Create a Positive List
Aim for at least five positive affirmations and regularly add to this list. Keep it visible as a reminder of your worth.
Embrace Growth
Even if past experiences have affected your confidence, you can develop a new self-perception and grow at any age.
Additional Techniques to Improve Self-Esteem
- Recognize Your Strengths: Everyone excels at something. Engaging in activities you enjoy can boost your mood and highlight your talents, whether it’s cooking, singing, or being a supportive friend.
- Cultivate Positive Relationships: Spend less time with people who bring you down or communicate how their behavior affects you. Prioritize relationships with those who value and uplift you.
- Practice Self-Kindness: Be gentle with yourself, especially during moments of self-criticism. Consider the advice you’d offer a friend in a similar situation, as we often treat others more kindly than ourselves.
- Develop Assertiveness: Assertiveness involves respecting others while also expecting your own opinions and needs to be respected. Observe assertive individuals and adopt their behaviors while remaining true to yourself.
- Learn to Say “No”: If you tend to say yes out of obligation, practice declining requests to avoid resentment and burnout. Clearly define your boundaries.
- Challenge Yourself: It’s natural to feel nervous about new things, but don’t let fear hold you back. Set small, achievable goals, like joining a class or attending a social event. Overcoming these challenges can significantly boost your self-esteem.
By implementing these strategies, you can work towards building a healthier self-image and improving your self-worth.
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