The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has officially revoked the operating licences of 46 microfinance banks (MFBs) across the country due to their failure to adhere to mandatory regulatory requirements.
In an official statement released on Wednesday, Hakama Sidi-Ali, the acting director of corporate communications for the apex bank, announced that the revocation became effective July 1, 2026.
This regulatory action is in accordance with Sections 12 and 13 of the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act (BOFIA), 2020.
The decision was authorized by CBN Governor Olayemi Cardoso as a strategic measure to protect depositors, maintain the stability of the financial system, and enforce strict regulatory compliance.
According to the official revocation order, the apex bank identified several critical failings, including “Insufficient assets to meet liabilities, closure of operations without the CBN approval, Inactivity and cessation of financial intermediation, failure to commence operations within 12 months of licence approval, and failure to maintain minimum capital funds unimpaired by losses.”
The statement further emphasized that “The revocation of the licences is part of the Bank’s ongoing efforts to safeguard the stability of the financial sector, protect depositors, and ensure that licensed institutions comply with current laws and regulatory requirements.”
The CBN reaffirmed its commitment to maintaining a resilient financial system and noted it will continue to implement necessary supervisory actions to uphold public confidence.
The 46 affected institutions are as follows:
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Minji-Se Churchill MFB (tier 1) in Rivers
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Merchant MFB (tier 2) in Abia
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Janmaa MFB (tier 1) in Kwara
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Busu MFB (tier 2) in Niger
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Gold MFB (tier 1) in Lagos
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Zain MFB, formerly Dawakin Tofa MFB, a tier 2 lender in Kano
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Bompai MFB (tier 1) in Kano
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Ajwa MFB (tier 2) in Kano
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Now Now Digital MFB (tier 2) in Kano
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Crystabel Microfinance Bank (tier 1) in Bayelsa
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Chanelle MFB (state-based) in Lagos
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Abia SME MFB (tier 1) in Abia
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Kamba MFB (tier 2) in Kebbi
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Iwade MFB (tier 2) in Ogun
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Winview MFB (tier 1) in Abuja
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Zuru MFB (tier 2) in Kebbi
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Minjibir MFB (tier 1) in Kano
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Shanono MFB (tier 2) in Kano
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Sumaila MFB (tier 2) in Kano
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Rimin Gado MFB (tier 2) in Kano
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Mwaghavul MFB (state-based) in Plateau
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Sycamore MFB (tier 2) Kano
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TOFA MFB (tier 2) in Kano
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Safegate MFB (tier 1) in Lagos
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Creekline MFB (tier 2) in Delta
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Bestar MFB (tier 1) in Oyo
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Livingspring MFB (tier 1) in Cross River
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Apple MFB (tier 2) in Ogun
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Stanford MFB (state-based) in Uyo
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Frontline MFB (tier 2) in Anambra
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Zafec MFB (tier 2) in Kaduna
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Supreme MFB (tier 1) in Lagos
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Bejin-Doko MFB (tier 2) in Niger
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Kanopoly MFB (tier 1) in Kano
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Bellbank MFB, formerly Tsanyawa (Tier 2), in Kano
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Yeneng MFB (tier 2) in Plateau
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Creditville MFB (tier 1) in Lagos
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MBAG MFB (tier 1) in Lagos
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Straight Sahara MFB (tier 1) in Benue
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Our Pass MFB (tier 2) in Ondo
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VERDANT MFB (tier 1) in Lagos
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Basawa MFB (tier 2) in Kaduna
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Casha MFB (tier 2) in Abuja
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Esteem MFB (tier 2) in Kano
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Enterpreneur MFB (tier 1) in Lagos
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Avantus MFB (tier 2) in Osun
This development follows the CBN’s March 2024 directive increasing the capital base for banks, with a deadline of March 31, 2026, for compliance.
As of March 6, 2026, the regulator reported that 30 banks had successfully met the new minimum capital requirements.