Cooking gas prices in Nigeria have remained at record highs this Monday, following the recent NMDPRA price adjustment and global energy supply shocks. A
s of today, the retail price for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) averages between ₦1,600 and ₦2,200 per kg depending on your location and the vendor.
Average Refill Prices by Cylinder Size
| Cylinder Size | Average Price Range |
| 3kg Refill | ₦4,800 – ₦6,000 |
| 5kg Refill | ₦8,000 – ₦10,500 |
| 6kg Refill | ₦9,600 – ₦12,600 |
| 12.5kg Refill | ₦20,000 – ₦27,500 |
| 50kg Refill | ₦80,000 – ₦110,000 |
State-by-State Price Outlook
Pricing continues to fluctuate based on regional logistics and the proximity to major depots in Lagos and Port Harcourt.
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Lagos & Ogun: ₦1,600 – ₦1,850 per kg (Relatively lower due to depot proximity).
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Abuja (FCT): ₦1,900 – ₦2,100 per kg.
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Port Harcourt / Delta: ₦1,700 – ₦1,950 per kg.
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Kano / Kaduna: ₦2,050 – ₦2,200 per kg.
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South-East (Enugu/Abia): ₦1,950 – ₦2,150 per kg.
Factors Driving the April 2026 Price Hike
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NMDPRA Price Adjustment: Effective April 1, 2026, the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) increased the Domestic Base Price (DBP) of natural gas to $2.18 per MMBtu. This regulatory shift has had a direct “trickle-down” effect on retail LPG prices.
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Global Oil Market Crisis: Following the closure of the Strait of Hormuz amid rising Middle East tensions, Brent crude has surged toward $150/bbl. This has drastically increased the landing cost of imported LPG, which still accounts for a portion of Nigeria’s domestic consumption.
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Vessel & Logistics Costs: High diesel prices have made the transportation of gas cylinders from coastal depots to northern and inland states significantly more expensive.
Expert Observations
Energy analysts note that while the Dangote Refinery and other local producers are increasing output, the heavy reliance on global pricing benchmarks means local prices remain sensitive to international conflicts.
“The current disconnect between physical supply and global futures—driven by the war in the Middle East—means Nigerians should expect price volatility to persist throughout the second quarter of 2026.”
Safety & Buying Tips
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Check the Seal: Always ensure the cylinder seal is intact to avoid under-filling or safety hazards.
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Weigh Your Gas: Many retailers now allow you to weigh your cylinder before and after refilling; ensure you are getting the exact kilogram you paid for.
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Avoid Decanting: Refilling from one cylinder to another (decanting) is illegal and extremely dangerous. Always use certified gas plants or reputable retailers.
